The presence of Oligoclonal Bands (OB) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) showed by Isoelectricfocusing (IEF) indicates an intrathecal synthesis of IgG and therefore we can consider it as a 'Gold Standard'. In the present study, we compared the IgG Index, The Schuller, Tourtellotte, Reiber, Ohman formulas and IgG CSF/Alb CSF Ratio with IEF to verify which of the above mentioned quantitative methods demonstrates better the presence of IgG intrathecal synthesis. We studied the CSF and serum samples of 206 patients affected by different neurological disorders (87 Multiple Sclerosis and 119 Other Neurological Disorders). We compared all the formulas, by means of Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) Curve, with the presence of CSF OB. With reference to all the cases, the IgG Index results the best one to be used for establishing an intrathecal IgG synthesis and the Cut-Off-Level (COL) we observed is is identical to that proposed by Link and Tibbling (0,70). In Multiple Sclerosis, on the c...

Sintesi intratecale di IgG in diverse patologie del nevrasse: confronto fra le varie formule con il "Gold Standard" dell'isoelectrofocusing.

CASETTA, Ilaria;GRANIERI, Enrico Gavino Giuseppe;
1994

Abstract

The presence of Oligoclonal Bands (OB) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) showed by Isoelectricfocusing (IEF) indicates an intrathecal synthesis of IgG and therefore we can consider it as a 'Gold Standard'. In the present study, we compared the IgG Index, The Schuller, Tourtellotte, Reiber, Ohman formulas and IgG CSF/Alb CSF Ratio with IEF to verify which of the above mentioned quantitative methods demonstrates better the presence of IgG intrathecal synthesis. We studied the CSF and serum samples of 206 patients affected by different neurological disorders (87 Multiple Sclerosis and 119 Other Neurological Disorders). We compared all the formulas, by means of Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) Curve, with the presence of CSF OB. With reference to all the cases, the IgG Index results the best one to be used for establishing an intrathecal IgG synthesis and the Cut-Off-Level (COL) we observed is is identical to that proposed by Link and Tibbling (0,70). In Multiple Sclerosis, on the c...
1994
Paolino, E.; Fainardi, E.; Addonizio, M. C.; Casetta, Ilaria; Govoni, V.; Monetti, V. C.; Tola, M. R.; Granieri, Enrico Gavino Giuseppe; Carreras, M....espandi
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11392/1732149
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